Transaction Processing System And Management Information Systems Information Technology Essay

proceeding impact arranging of rules And Management Information Systems Information Technology EssayInformation System has different types as menti iodined above. They are Transaction dealing system, Management Information Systems(MIS), posture Automation Systems (OAS), Document Management System (DMS), Decision Support System(DSS), decision maker Support System(ESS), Expert System(ES), Knowledge Work System(KWS), Acquiring Information System, Information System Security and Control, Impacts of Information System etc., These types is related to different departments in an nerve such as Operational Manager, Data worker, Middle Manager, Senior Manager etc,. The below diagram shows how the types supports different departments in an organisation.The manager, who maintains, controls and improves the activities in an organisation for better operate and goods to customers. The manager checks day to day operations and with the results they will take certain activities. One of the ma jor day to day activities is Transaction processing system. This Transaction Processing is a type in schooling system. The transaction process is a set of reading that may be order, payment, scanned information etc., through computer and want to be updated in a database and database must sent conformation at same time for the request. Transaction process contains two types of processes they are Batch Transaction Process and Real Time Transaction Process. The batch transaction means it collects the data and stored in Database and doesnt respond immediately during process. The best caseful of BTP is mobile invoices, affirm statements, checks etc. The Real Time Transaction Process means it collects the data and responds immediately for the process and saves the records in database. The best example of RTP is Withdrawal bills, Deposit money, and Scanned payment results in retail stores. Any business that may be online or offline runs under these two processes works. The below dia gram show the basic transaction process which involves user, purpose and the type of processRefBoard of studies NSW, Stage 6 Information Processes and Technology, Preliminary and HSC Courses (2007, page 14)Data WorkersThe persons who work for the company are know as data workers. The best example for data workers are employees. The information system types comes under this department are Knowledge management system (KMS) and Office automation system (OAS). In any organisation KMS is used to capture, organise and create business processes in efficient and innovative way. To get the right information we collect data and apply knowledge. The organisation success depends upon the knowledge. All the employees in an organisation must share their thoughts for the organisation goal. The professional people who works for the KMS acts as advisors and give assistance for both Top level and Middle level management. These People develop new knowledge for the organisation and integrated it with existing knowledge which is nothing but updating the system. Example for KMS is the banks say that deposit money in banks for protection. In addition to that the knowledge they use to increase the customers is if you deposit the money for more than a twelvemonth we will give an additional 5% for the money which means if you deposit $100 then at the end of the year you own $105. OAS is an additional tool to make the process easy in the organisation. A computer system which allows variety of application such as Microsoft word, Emails, calender and even sharing resources each other through a connected network. This is used mainly by office workers who supports managers at all levels. The best example for OAS is Microsoft word. This application is of user interface which helps to make the documents more easy and has additional facilities like spell correction, word count etc.Middle ManagerThis is one of the department/layer in an organisation. The major role is to monitor subordinates l ike data workers, operational manager before reporting to upper manager. The Information system types that involve in this department are Management Information System (MIS), Decision Support System (DSS), and Intelligent Support System (ISS). Manage information tells manager how to manage information for a concomitant situation. This information is managed in accurate, timely and relevant for situations. System is a combination of different levels in an organisation. MIS is delimit as combination of different layers in organisation, people and documents to know the organisation problems and provide appropriate information for the problem. Accessing, Organising, Summarizing and displayed information for supporting routine decision making in the functional areas. The four types of MIS are TPS, OIS, DCS and Expert Systems. The example for MIS is for an online bank bill payment, the account holder has an option to transfer the amount for a particular date in each month. The bank tran sfers money each month on that date and send a email with information about how such(prenominal) money is detected, time of transfer and date of transfer. DSS is a system used to make decision with the help of wide range of resources. This system interacts with the people by using range of resources to make decisions which we see in organisation. For example, company wants to sell books internationally through online. To do this the company need to think wether the decision make is wise for business. Company can use DSS for making decisions with the help of company information and also by other resources. This result gives an idea for the company to draw out the business internationally or not.http//www.answers.com/topic/information-systemshttp//www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/287895/information-systemhttp//dictionary.bnet.com/definition/operations+management.htmlhttp//www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia_term/0,2542,t=transaction+processingi=53077,00.asphttp//www.hsc.csu.edu.au/ipt/tran s_systems/4-1/tps.htmhttp//www.ehow.com/how_5624741_start-knowledge-management-system.htmlhttp//www.systems-thinking.org/kmgmt/kmgmt.htmhttp//www.webopedia.com/TERM/O/office_automation.htmlhttp//www.gregvogl.net/courses/mis1/glossary.htmhttp//www.wisegeek.com/what-are-management-information-systems.htm